Transformations Clinical Psychology

What is Trauma?

Trauma is an intense emotional reaction, often fear, following exposure to a highly distressing event such as abuse, accidents, crime, or natural disasters. It can occur through direct involvement or witnessing such events. Experiencing trauma does not automatically mean developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The two are related but distinct conditions requiring different considerations.

What are the common symptoms?

While trauma is a natural reaction to extreme stress, its impact varies. Some recover quickly, while others experience prolonged symptoms that interfere with daily life, leading to conditions like PTSD.

 

Some common symptoms associated with experiencing trauma include:

  • Intrusive thoughts or flashbacks
  • Nightmares or sleep disturbances
  • Emotional numbness
  • Hypervigilance
  • Avoidance of reminders
  • Irritability or anger outbursts
  • Difficulty concentrating

Why do I feel like this?

Trauma changes how we process emotions and perceive the world, making ordinary situations feel overwhelming. The impacts of trauma on one’s well-being are further explained below:

Brain’s Survival Mode

Trauma activates the amygdala, triggering fight-or-flight responses. This keeps your body alert, even when danger has passed. You may feel anxious or restless because your brain is stuck in survival mode, interpreting normal stress as a threat. This heightened state can persist for months or years.

Emotional Dysregulation

Trauma disrupts the prefrontal cortex, which regulates emotions. As a result, you might struggle to manage feelings, swinging between numbness and intense emotions. This imbalance makes everyday challenges feel overwhelming, leaving you exhausted and confused about why you react so strongly to seemingly minor triggers.

Physical Symptoms

Trauma is not just psychological. It also affects the body through symptoms like headaches, fatigue, and muscle tension. These physical signs occur because stress hormones remain elevated. Experiencing these physical effects are your body’s way of coping with perceived danger, even when none exists.

Memory and Triggers

Trauma alters memory storage, leading to intrusive thoughts or flashbacks. Ordinary sights, sounds, or smells can trigger intense reactions because they remind your brain of past danger. These triggers feel uncontrollable, but they are a normal response to trauma.

How does therapy help?

Through evidence-based approaches, therapy helps individuals understand their trauma, develop coping strategies, and restore a sense of control. These benefits are further explained below:

Safe Environment for Expression

Therapy offers a confidential, non-judgemental space where individuals can share experiences openly, reducing isolation and fostering trust, which is essential for trauma recovery and emotional healing.

Understanding Trauma Responses

Therapists help clients recognise how trauma affects thoughts, emotions, and behaviours, enabling insight into triggers and patterns, which is the first step toward regaining control and stability.

Developing Coping Strategies

Therapy equips individuals with practical tools like grounding techniques, relaxation exercises, and cognitive reframing to manage overwhelming emotions and reduce anxiety linked to traumatic memories.

Processing Traumatic Memories

Therapy allows safe exploration and integration of traumatic experiences, reducing their emotional intensity and promoting psychological resilience.

Restoring Emotional Regulation

Therapy teaches skills to manage intense emotions, helping individuals shift from reactive states to balanced responses, improving mental health and overall quality of life.

Rebuilding Relationships and Trust

Trauma often damages interpersonal connections therefore, therapy supports rebuilding trust, improving communication, and fostering healthy relationships, which are vital for long-term recovery and social support.

What are the therapy options that Transformations Clinical Psychology can offer me?

It is notable that many mental health conditions share similar symptoms which is why it is highly recommended that a qualified psychologist provides an accurate assessment, diagnosis and tailored treatment plan based on evidence-based methods to ensure effective recovery for your well-being.

Please contact us or follow this link if you would like to set up an assessment with a Psychologist at Transformations Clinical Psychology.

Meet Our Team​​

Meet our friendly and experienced team, here to help you with confidence and care.

Dr. Natalie Robinson
Principal Clinical Psychologist
Joanne Sheehan
Consultant Clinical Psychologist
Catherine Walker
Consultant Registered Psychologist
Dr. Mahsa Kia

Farsi

English

Consultant Clinical Psychologist
Jessica Lam

Cantonese

English

Consultant Clinical Psychologist
Ash Morad
Consultant Clinical Psychology Registrar & Registered Psychologist
Jenny Lee
Consultant Clinical Psychologist
Patricia Kiely
Consultant Clinical Psychologist
Amy Wang

Mandarin

English

Consultant Clinical Psychology Registrar & Registered Psychologist
Linda Tateossian
Administration Manager
Claudia Bonaccorso
Administration Assistant

We are here to support you​

Please contact us or click on this link if you would like to see one of our experienced psychologists 

FAQ

Your first appointment is 50–60 minutes. We’ll get to know you—what’s been hard, what you’d like to change, and what’s helped before. You’re welcome to bring notes or just come as you are; we’ll go at your pace. Please complete the online intake and consent forms beforehand. Sessions are available in person (Sydney) or via secure telehealth across Australia. We’ll finish with a clear plan and time for your questions. If you’re in immediate danger, call 000.

You can book without a referral. If your GP provides a Mental Health Treatment Plan, you may be eligible for a Medicare rebate. We’ll check your eligibility and confirm your out-of-pocket cost before you commit. Private health (Extras) can’t be claimed with Medicare for the same session—please check your fund for coverage. If cost is a concern, let us know and we’ll talk through options.

Yes. Your sessions and records are kept private under strict legal and ethical standards. There are a few exceptions—if there’s a serious risk of harm, concerns about a child or vulnerable person, or a court order. If we ever need to share information, we’ll explain why, what will be shared, and involve you as much as possible.

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